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TRIANG
: ALL OVER THE WORLD
Pieter
van den Berg - South Africa
Pieter
is the editor of the "South
African Pedal Car Register"
Of
all the pedal car makers, Triang is probably the only one I will truly call
international. Ok, so let me explain myself. Although you will find Steelcraft's
in Europe, they were built in the
USA
. And the
Eureka
’s in the
USA
were built in
France
, as was the Giordani’s built in
Italy
. However, you could find Triangs built in
Canada
under the name Thistle, Triang's built in the
UK
as Triang's, in
South Africa
as Triang's and in
Australia
under the name Cyclops. Triang started life as Lines Bros., and pre-war
cars are known under this name.
After
the war Lines Bros produced their cars under the Triang name, except as
previously mentioned in
Australia
and
Canada
, where a licensing agreement meant Cyclops and Thistle could build the
identical cars for their own markets. Because of the practice of building
cars in various locations, there are some differences between the cars,
and a Duke car from
Canada
is not the same as one built in
South Africa
. The Triang Florida built in the UK is identical to the Tornado sold in
South Africa, and we believe the cars were either pressed in the UK and painted
/assembled in the various countries of destination, or imported as complete
units.
The
Duke cars differed mostly in the grille area, where the
UK
/ Australian / Canadian cars used the same grilles, and the South African cars
used a wider pressed grille. Some metal presses for the South African cars have
been preserved, and the grille press states “
Austin
type grille for Duke car – June 1950”. See the figures 1-4 for the grille
differences. Most common are the round nosed models, but now and then you could
come across the flat grilled version.
South Africa
also had a slightly bigger car based on the Duke, known as the Commander,
Captain and Sandtipper. The cars used identical bodies, with the bottom of the
range Commander, the mid range Captain with chromed grille and wire-frame
windshield, and the Sandtipper using the Commander body with a tip load box at
the back (see fig 5). As mentioned the car was bigger around the hood, but the
real difference was the treatment around the seat-back, being higher than the
smaller car known as the Springbok.
In
the Canadian/
UK
/ Australian markets the cars were marketed under the name Prince, Royal
Prince, Comet and Duke. Of particular interest is that the earlier cars from the
fifties had a Z-shape rear axle, while the later fifties and sixties cars used
the double-U crank style axle. Earlier cars also used the solid wheel/ large
hubcap combination, while later cars had smaller hubcaps.
Another
car from Triang that differed was the Jeep. The
UK
built Jeep used a very similar body as the Canadian Thistle and the Australian
Cyclops, but the Cyclops used different wheels. The South African were lucky,
being offered two different Jeeps known as the Junior Jeep and the Major Jeep.
The main difference between the SA Jeeps and the others is that the hood extends
past the headlamps, while the other Jeeps stops short. The Junior Jeep had rear
fenders, and this is not found on the Major Jeep or the other Triang Jeeps.
Wheels on the Junior was the same as the Duke cars, and the Major Jeep used
similar large balloon metal pressed rims similar to the
UK
jeeps.
The
Australians and South Africans were never lucky enough to get the Triang
(Mercedes) Racer or the North Star cars, and you’d be lucky to find the later
E-Type Jaguar.
The
odd one out Triangs are the French built cars. From here you would still
find the Triang North Star, the Thirty and Sixty models as in the UK, and even
the Jeep and Duke (which was the same design as the UK cars) , but in addition
to the usual models you also found the “Simca Aronde” and “Renault
Dauphine”, and similar cars. The Simca and Renault was not offered for
sale outside of Europe, and we believe that the Jeeps, Dukes, Thirties, Sixties
and the Florida models were built in the UK and exported as complete units,
while the Simca and Renault were built in France.
Triangs
were also sold in
Germany
, but due to the proximity of the
UK
the cars were probably imported as complete units, and we are not aware of
“special” cars from
Germany
such as the Simca/Renault in
France
.
Although
I am unable to confirm this, one of the cars in my collection is a Bulletnose
Studebaker that is definitely not a Giordani, and I believe this could be a
Triang. I have heard stories that Triang did market a Bulletnose Stud, but I
have never seen one in a catalog for comparison.
If one has
to list all the cars built by Triang worldwide, you would be surprised at
the variety of cars and the length of the list. Whilst most of the cars can be
identified using GG Weiner’s book, there are exceptions, and the only
way is to research the cars thoroughly. We’ve only just touched on the more
common cars, but if you have a more unusual car you believe could be a
Triang, we’d be glad to hear from you. pietervdb@absa.co.za
A
Triang Duke Pedal Car - Click
on the pictures for a larger view.
A Thistle. The grille is the
same as the Cyclops, although Cyclops also used a different grille with the
pattern the same as this one but only half the height.
A
South African Triang Springbok
A
Triang with a very unusual grill, the headlights and Jerry Can are non original
A Variation on the theme. A Triang Comet with the wider hood
and flat grille
A Triang / Thistle / Cyclops jeep.
A South African Triang Major Jeep.
A South African Triang Sandtipper.
Slightly bigger than the Duke, with different treatment around the seat.
A South African Junior Jeep, around two thirds the size of
the Major Jeep. This originally sold for the equivalent of $1-30.
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